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高中英语任务型阅读活动教学模式的构建 | |||||
收集整理:佚名 来源:本站整理 时间:2009-01-09 23:04:46 点击数:[] ![]() |
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题。 Ss to read paragraph 3 carefully and as fast as possible. Activities: 活动组织形式:个体活动(Individuals:Teacher→Students);活动层次(理解性)Collect the facts—the programs broadcast by BBC;活动方式:读→说 While-reading Task 2:Which program do you like best?Why? Input: Ss will scan paragraph 3 again by themselves. Activities: 活动组织形式:双人活动Co-operative work(discuss in pairs and report their partners'interests and reasons.)活动层次:①理解性:Imitate what they have learned from the text.②控制性:Memorize what their partners have talked about.③半控制性:Produce the language(Use one's own words to report his or her partner's opinion)活动方式:寻读→说、交谈→转述。 说明:上述的理解性和控制性活动对半控制性活动起着铺垫性的作用。 While-reading Task 3:Get Ss to make up a dialogue according to the situation"Suppose you are chatting on line with a friend who is working for BBC English,please made up a dialogue with him:Where;For whom;What programs;How to find outinformation;How to pick up;..."These words are shown on the screen through a computer. Input:Based on what they have gained in "While-reading Tasks 1 and 2"skim paragraphs 4,5 Activities 活动组织形式:双人活动:Chat in pairs. 活动层次: 半控制性:Language application in a supposed situation;Most answers collected from the text or based on their experiences. 活动方式:掠读→说(编对话→模拟交际) 说明:Get Ss to gain some information about BBC English是本节课“终点性活动目标”之一,而(1)Memorize some information through pair work and produce the result in the form of reporting.(2)Make up a dialogue according to the situation.是其“支持性目标”。While-reading Tasks 1 and 2的阅读活动是While-reading Task 3的预先铺垫,阅读活动与学习任务如此组合体现了阅读活动的逻辑性和学科学习的规律性。 (四)任务型阅读活动课堂教学的评估与反思 1.评估 任务型阅读活动课堂教学设计成功与否的衡量标准主要是看:通过本节课堂教学活动学生会做什么。具体可从以下几个方面观察:1)一致性:整堂课的学习任务和阅读活动设计的组合与预期的学习结果一致性。2)有效性:活动过程的目标性、层次性与链接性的有机结合。3)能动性:活动应当以意义为中心,任务的焦点就是解决(或为解决将要面临的)某一交际实际问题。任务与活动的设计要贴近学生生活、学习经历和社会实际,设法引起学生的兴趣和共鸣。充分调动学生积极参与活动的能动性。4)交互性:阅读活动要体现多层次多方位的互动,如,师生、生生之间的活动;读者与读物的交互活动;学习者与多媒体的交互活动;生生交互式的转述(report)或写作等。5)发展性:阅读活动要在学生原有的言语能力、心智技能基础上进行提高并有机渗透学习策略;阅读活动要有利于学生英语阅读思维的发展。例如:Advances in computer Technology阅读活动课中的“发展性”阅读活动任务是这样设计的Task:If you were the writer,would you stop your passage here?So what could be the topic sentence of the following paragraph?基于前面的学习活动,学生通过predicting的思维活动,从教师提供的四个选项中选对了答案:One harmful advancement in computer technology was the computer virus in the 1980s.Input:Paragraph 5.链接性的思维活动Activities:Do you think the computer virus is an advancement in computer history?Why or why not?引出Supplementary reading Computer Hackers及最后的交互性活动任务:Get Ss to report their groups' opinions about whether computers bring about more advantages or disadvantages. 2.反思 任务型阅读活动教学模式的完善与发展是基于每堂课后的教学行动反思的。因为不同的施教者、学习者对不同类型的阅读材料及学习任务都会有不同的诠释,因此模式应用也会不尽相同。教学模式是艺术定格,艺术则是模式的发展。发展教学模式首先要对教学行为 Tags: |
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