ooks, 1987); Gy?rgy Konrád, Antipolitics (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1984); Gy?rgy Konrád and Iván Szelény, The Intellectuals on the Road to Class Power (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1979); Leszek Kolakowski, The Escapist Conspiracy, in Toward a Marxist Humanism: Essays on the Left Today (New York: Grove Press, 1968).

11;12;13;14;15　Václav Havel, The Power of the Powerless, in Václav Havel or Living in Truth, ed. Jan Vladislav (London: Faber and Faber, 1986), 94; 88-89; 41; 45; 62.

16　Milan Kundera, The Farewell Party (London: Penguin Books, 1977), 68-69.

17　Milan Kundera, The Unbearable Lightness of Being (New York: Harper & Row, 1984), 254.